How[発音：ハァゥ, hou, haw]
1. In what way or manner?; By what means?
どのような方法で？どういう意味ですか？
How did the accident happen?
どうやってこの事故が起こったの？
I don’t know.
知りません。
2. To what extent, degree, level, etc.?
How damaged is the car?
The bumper just got a few scratches.
バンパーに少し傷がついただけです。
3. In what state or condition?
How are you?
Pretty good.
4. For what reason?; Why?
How can you talk such nonsense?
It really happened!
5. To what effect?; With what meaning?
How is one to interpret this action?
It can be seen as an outcry for help.
6. What?: How do you mean?
If they don’t have vanilla, how about chocolate?
Sure. Any one’s okay.
7. Used as an intensifier:
How seldom I go there!
I know what you mean.
言いたいことはわかる。
8. By what title or name?
How does one address the president?
You should have a look at this book. It’s got some pretty good advice in it.
9. At what price?
どんな価格で？
How are the new cars going, cheaper than last year’s models?
They changed they way they make the cars to cut costs.
10. By what amount or in what measure or quantity?
How do you sell these tomatoes?
11. In what form or shape?
How does the demon appear in the first act of the opera?
How does the medication come?
How [発音：ハァゥ, hou, haw]
interrogative word: interrogative pro-adverb（疑問副詞）
疑問語：疑問賛助副詞
How about a drink?
1杯どう？◆飲みに誘うとき
How about going to karaoke?
カラオケに行きませんか？
How are you?
元気ですか？
Pretty good.
元気です。
How are you doing?
元気ですか？・どうしてる？・どうしてますか？
Pretty well.
元気です。
How are you going?
元気ですか？
Couldn’t be better.
これ以上元気ない。
How are you preparing for the English test?
I’m taking a few private lessons a week and studying every day.
How are your kids?
子供はどう？
They’re doing well.
元気だよ。
How can you do that?
どうやってそれができる？
I practice every day.
毎日練習します。
How can you eat that?
It’s easy. I like it.
How can we win? :
どうすれば、勝てますか？
How do I write that?
スペルは？/どうやって書くのですか？
How do we send the CD?
どうやってCDを送りますか？
How do you remember so many words?
How far along are you in your job search?
【距離・時間】求職探しは、どこまで進んでいますか？
How far is it from here to the sea?
【距離・時間】ここから海までどのくらい遠いのでしょうか？
How far can you run?
どれぐらい走れますか？
About 1km.
約1km。
How far was it?
I’m not sure but it was very far way.
How long did it take?
Only 15 minutes.
How long do you work?
8 hours every day.
How long does it take from Narita to Chitosei by airplane?
【期間・時間】成田から千歳まで、飛行機でどの位かかりますか？
How long have you played golf?
【期間・時間】どの位ゴルフをやっているのですか？
How long is it from here to Sapporo?
How long is the trip?
1 week.
How long will it take?
60 minutes.
How many conservation groups are there in Japan?
【数】日本にはいくつの環境保護団体がありますか？
How many times a week do you study English on this website?
How many times have you been to Disneyland?
【数】何回ディズニーランドへ行きましたか？
How much alcohol is there in the bottle?
【量】ボトルには、どの位のアルコールが入っていますか？
How much can you eat?
I can eat 3 plates of food.
How much do you need?
どれぐらいが必要？
I need about a kilo.
１キロぐらいが必要です。
How much do you weigh?
体重は何キロですか？
About 92 kilos.
９２キロぐらいです。
How much does he need?
彼はどのくらい必要なのですか？
He needs 500 grams.
５００gが必要。
How much is my blog worth?
【量】私のブログの価値は幾らですか？
How often do you drive in a week?
【頻度】週に何回車を運転されますか？
How often do you take a bath?
【頻度】どの位の頻度でお風呂に入られますか？
How old do I look?
何歳に見えますか？
How old do I look in my picture?
【年齢】私は写真では何歳に見えますか？
How old is the prime minister of Japan?
【年齢】日本の首相はお幾つですか？
How soon is a Doctor coming?
【時間経過】どれ位すれば、ドクターはやって来ますか？
How soon will we be landing?
【時間経過】あとどれ位で着陸しますか？
How tall are you now?
【身長】今、身長はどの位ですか？
How tall is that skyscraper?
【高さ】あの超高層ビルはどの位の高さですか？
疑問副詞練習
Teacher: Cebu is one the most famous resort of the Philippines.
セブは、フィリピンで最も有名なリゾートリゾートの一つです。
Student:
何回位行きましたか？
Teacher: Two times.
2 回です。
Student:
航空券(an airline ticket)は、幾らですか？
Teacher: It’s about eight thousand pesos from Manila.
マニラから 8 千ペソ程度です。
Student:
マニラからセブまでどの位かかりますか？
Teacher: It’s about one hour and 20 minutes by airplane.
飛行機で約 1 時間と 20 分です。
Student:
あとどの位すれば、成田から直行便(a nonstop flight)で行けますか？
Teacher: There are already some nonstop flights between Cebu and Narita.
セブと成田間の直行便は既にありますよ。
Student:
それは知りませんでした。
疑問副詞：where / when / why / how
How ：「どのようにして」「どんなふうにして」というように、方法・様態をたずねるときに使います。
A: “How did you come here ?”
「どうやってここに来たのですか？」
B: “By train.”
「電車で来ました」
“How should I use this ?”
「どのようにこれを使うべきですか？」
1. In what way or manner?; By what means?
どのような方法で？どういう意味ですか？
How did the accident happen?
どうやってこの事故が起こったの？
I don’t know.
知りません。
2. To what extent, degree, level, etc.?
How damaged is the car?
The bumper just got a few scratches.
バンパーに少し傷がついただけです。
3. In what state or condition?
How are you?
Pretty good.
4. For what reason?; Why?
How can you talk such nonsense?
It really happened!
5. To what effect?; With what meaning?
How is one to interpret this action?
It can be seen as an outcry for help.
6. What?: How do you mean?
If they don’t have vanilla, how about chocolate?
Sure. Any one’s okay.
7. Used as an intensifier:
How seldom I go there!
I know what you mean.
言いたいことはわかる。
8. By what title or name?
How does one address the president?
You should have a look at this book. It’s got some pretty good advice in it.
9. At what price?
どんな価格で？
How are the new cars going, cheaper than last year’s models?
They changed they way they make the cars to cut costs.
10. By what amount or in what measure or quantity?
How do you sell these tomatoes?
11. In what form or shape?
How does the demon appear in the first act of the opera?
How does the medication come?
How [発音：ハァゥ, hou, haw]
interrogative word: interrogative pro-adverb（疑問副詞）
疑問語：疑問賛助副詞
How about a drink?
1杯どう？◆飲みに誘うとき
How about going to karaoke?
カラオケに行きませんか？
How are you?
元気ですか？
Pretty good.
元気です。
How are you doing?
元気ですか？・どうしてる？・どうしてますか？
Pretty well.
元気です。
How are you going?
元気ですか？
Couldn’t be better.
これ以上元気ない。
How are you preparing for the English test?
I’m taking a few private lessons a week and studying every day.
How are your kids?
子供はどう？
They’re doing well.
元気だよ。
How can you do that?
どうやってそれができる？
I practice every day.
毎日練習します。
How can you eat that?
It’s easy. I like it.
How can we win? :
どうすれば、勝てますか？
How do I write that?
スペルは？/どうやって書くのですか？
How do we send the CD?
どうやってCDを送りますか？
How do you remember so many words?
How far along are you in your job search?
【距離・時間】求職探しは、どこまで進んでいますか？
How far is it from here to the sea?
【距離・時間】ここから海までどのくらい遠いのでしょうか？
How far can you run?
どれぐらい走れますか？
About 1km.
約1km。
How far was it?
I’m not sure but it was very far way.
How long did it take?
Only 15 minutes.
How long do you work?
8 hours every day.
How long does it take from Narita to Chitosei by airplane?
【期間・時間】成田から千歳まで、飛行機でどの位かかりますか？
How long have you played golf?
【期間・時間】どの位ゴルフをやっているのですか？
How long is it from here to Sapporo?
How long is the trip?
1 week.
How long will it take?
60 minutes.
How many conservation groups are there in Japan?
【数】日本にはいくつの環境保護団体がありますか？
How many times a week do you study English on this website?
How many times have you been to Disneyland?
【数】何回ディズニーランドへ行きましたか？
How much alcohol is there in the bottle?
【量】ボトルには、どの位のアルコールが入っていますか？
How much can you eat?
I can eat 3 plates of food.
How much do you need?
どれぐらいが必要？
I need about a kilo.
１キロぐらいが必要です。
How much do you weigh?
体重は何キロですか？
About 92 kilos.
９２キロぐらいです。
How much does he need?
彼はどのくらい必要なのですか？
He needs 500 grams.
５００gが必要。
How much is my blog worth?
【量】私のブログの価値は幾らですか？
How often do you drive in a week?
【頻度】週に何回車を運転されますか？
How often do you take a bath?
【頻度】どの位の頻度でお風呂に入られますか？
How old do I look?
何歳に見えますか？
How old do I look in my picture?
【年齢】私は写真では何歳に見えますか？
How old is the prime minister of Japan?
【年齢】日本の首相はお幾つですか？
How soon is a Doctor coming?
【時間経過】どれ位すれば、ドクターはやって来ますか？
How soon will we be landing?
【時間経過】あとどれ位で着陸しますか？
How tall are you now?
【身長】今、身長はどの位ですか？
How tall is that skyscraper?
【高さ】あの超高層ビルはどの位の高さですか？
疑問副詞練習
Teacher: Cebu is one the most famous resort of the Philippines.
セブは、フィリピンで最も有名なリゾートリゾートの一つです。
Student:
何回位行きましたか？
Teacher: Two times.
2 回です。
Student:
航空券(an airline ticket)は、幾らですか？
Teacher: It’s about eight thousand pesos from Manila.
マニラから 8 千ペソ程度です。
Student:
マニラからセブまでどの位かかりますか？
Teacher: It’s about one hour and 20 minutes by airplane.
飛行機で約 1 時間と 20 分です。
Student:
あとどの位すれば、成田から直行便(a nonstop flight)で行けますか？
Teacher: There are already some nonstop flights between Cebu and Narita.
セブと成田間の直行便は既にありますよ。
Student:
それは知りませんでした。
疑問副詞：where / when / why / how
How ：「どのようにして」「どんなふうにして」というように、方法・様態をたずねるときに使います。
A: “How did you come here ?”
「どうやってここに来たのですか？」
B: “By train.”
「電車で来ました」
“How should I use this ?”
「どのようにこれを使うべきですか？」
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